Energy Security

How the Iran War Triggered Europe’s Energy Reckoning

Forty-four days, twenty-two billion euros. Not a single additional molecule of energy. That is how Ursula von der Leyen framed Europe's Iran war tab when...

Navigating an Unpredictable Future: Global Architecture, Energy, and Security

Our world stands at a historic crossroads. The International Energy Agency (IEA) has characterized our current situation as the largest supply disruption in the...

Europe’s Energy Strategy Avoids Demand Cuts, but Pressure Is Building

As the energy crisis from the Iran war escalates, countries worldwide, from Australia to Egypt, are taking steps to conserve fuel. This includes promoting...

From one energy crisis to another: Europe’s dependence problem

The latest energy crisis stemming from the war in Iran and the ensuing closure of the strait of Hormuz is shining a light on...

Layered Anelasticities: When New Shocks Arrive Before Old Ones Heal

The global energy system increasingly behaves like a material under continuous deformation; anelasticity is the incomplete recovery after stress, while hysteresis is the persistence...

Reflections: Africa’s Energy Security

Perhaps Russia's state nuclear corporation, Rosatom, is at the forefront, shaping Africa's energy security. And African countries are also accelerating coordinated efforts to build...

The impact of the US-Israel-Iran crisis on Asia

At the peak of the crisis, oil surged to $110–116/bbl. But it remains volatile at $90–100 after ceasefire pause. Liquefied natural gas (LNG) took...

The Real Energy Crisis Begins After the Ceasefire

The April 8 ceasefire between Iran, the United States, and Israel has calmed nerves, but it has not repaired the energy system that was...

Rebalancing Energy Policy: Diversification, Net Zero, and the Erosion of Energy Security

Thirty years ago, I was negotiating the Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan (TAP) pipeline - later expanded into the Turkmenistan-Afghanistan-Pakistan-India (TAPI) pipeline - one of the most ambitious...

From Hormuz to South Asia: The Energy Crisis Unfolding at Home

South Asia is once again experiencing a hit to its energy stability because of events happening far beyond its borders. The ongoing Iran-Israel conflict,...

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