Phar Kim Beng

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Phar Kim Beng, PhD, Professor of ASEAN Studies, UIIM Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Exclusive articles:

Outproducing US in Naval Arms Race

The Indo-Pacific has become the focal point of great power competition, where naval dominance is a decisive factor in shaping the regional balance of...

The Fall of Constantinople and the Lessons for Europe Today: The Belief in Its Invincibility

The Fall of Constantinople in 1453 was one of the most consequential events in world history. It marked the definitive end of the Byzantine Empire,...

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Is Afghanistan a Preview of Where Global Press Freedom Is Heading?

What Five Years of Directives Add Up To On August...

A Muslim Trifecta: The New Challenge to Washington’s Middle East

In the city where Islam began, three leaders sat...

APEC 2026: Why China Chose Shenzhen to Showcase Its Technology Power

Shenzhen will host the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Summit (APEC)...

Is India’s Indus Freeze a Warning for Every Shared River on Earth?

Can a Treaty Survive Once One Side Decides Trust...
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