The Brussels Effect: The Influence of the EU’s GDPR on Indonesia’s Personal Data Protection Law
In today's data-driven society, digital governance is a critical topic in international relations, as it has emerged as one of the most pressing global...
ANZUS at the Crossroads: Balancing Tradition and Modernization in Australia’s Quest for Indo-Pacific Security
For a long time, the ANZUS Treaty has been a key pillar in Australia's security strategy. Established in 1951 between Australia, New Zealand, and...
Can Constructivism Hold Israel Accountable? South Africa’s Pursuit of Justice for Palestine
As the world struggles with the challenges of justice, a pivotal moment emerged on December 29, 2023, when South Africa made a major step...
Digital Diplomacy and Conflict: The Israel-Palestine Social Media War
In a world where conflicts are often fought with hashtags as much as with bullets, the Israel-Palestine conflict exemplifies the immense power of social...
Fast Fashion in Global Trade: An IPEEL Perspective
The global fashion industry has witnessed a significant shift in recent decades, with the rise of “fast fashion”, a business model that emphasizes rapid...