Aleena Afzal

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I am Aleena Afzal, a final-year BS International Relations student at Air University, Islamabad. Previously, I interned at the Institute of Strategic Studies, where I researched the ethical challenges of autonomous weapons and the role of the UN, and the impact of social media on conflict policy, as well as transgender occupations in Pakistan. My research interests include gender studies, arms control, climate advocacy, and the politicization of the nuclear non-proliferation regime.

Exclusive articles:

Beyond the Law: Living Blasphemy in Pakistan – Book Review

As a citizen of Pakistan, I’ve witnessed firsthand the chilling effect of not just the existence of blasphemy laws on free expression and interfaith...

Social Media and Global Conflicts: Influence, Bias, and Impact on Public Discourse

Social media platforms such as Facebook, YouTube, X (formerly Twitter), and Instagram enable users to share content and engage in online communities. Over the...

Balancing Act: China’s Domestic Green Efforts and International Energy Investments

As the world calls for a shift to non-renewable sources of energy, China—the highest carbon-emitting country in the world, in agreement with the notion...

Latest

Ratcliffe in Cairo: Why China Is Watching U.S.-Egypt Security Ties

China's Ministry of State Security (MSS) is monitoring the...

Beijing’s Two-Track Money Play: A Stronger Yuan for Washington, a Harder Line on Belt and Road Debt

Today's Numbers $126.4bn (China's record H1 2026 Belt and Road...

Xi to Press Trump to Halt Taiwan Arms Sales in 1982 Agreement Push

China's President Xi Jinping is expected to urge US...

Iran-US Talks May Resume as Trump and Pezeshkian Head to UN

On Tuesday, Iran and the United States signaled the...
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