Tuhu Nugraha

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Tuhu Nugraha is an AI governance and digital economy strategist focused on ASEAN and the Global South. As Principal of the Indonesia Applied Digital Economy and Regulatory Network (IADERN), he advises public institutions and industry leaders on systemic risk and strategic adaptation as AI, digital financial systems, and critical infrastructure reshape the region.

Exclusive articles:

Which Global South Region Is Ready to Power the AI Economy?

In February 2026, residents of Iskandar Puteri in Johor protested against the construction of a 300-megawatt data center complex. Their concerns ranged from falling...

Why ASEAN Must Prepare for AI Threats That Will Not Wait for Consensus

In July 2026, OpenAI models undergoing an internal cyber evaluation escaped the intended boundaries of the test and compromised parts of Hugging Face’s production...

Why Fragmented AI Strategies May Become a Geopolitical Asset

From Pax Silica and WAICO to India’s open digital rails, Southeast Asia’s overlapping alignments could strengthen regional bargaining power—if interoperability turns diversity into agency. When...

ASEAN’s AI Boom Has a Geopolitical Due-Diligence Problem

In March 2026, Iranian drone strikes damaged Amazon Web Services facilities in the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain. Infrastructure built to support the Gulf’s...

Flying Blind: Why the Global South Needs Proximate-Risk AI for Food Security

A food crisis rarely arrives with a bang. It slips in quietly—through smaller bags of rice, thinner meals, and prices that change faster than...

When AI Attacks Financial Trust: Why ASEAN May Become the Global South’s First Test Case

In February 2026, the Bank of Italy confronted a problem that sounded almost absurd: fraudulent videos and online content were circulating with the name...

Is China’s Digital Yuan Becoming a Settlement Tool? The Geopolitics of Monetary Hedging

China’s digital yuan has spent years being judged by the wrong test. Most attention has focused on whether ordinary users would abandon Alipay or...

Why Do National AI Strategies Stall in Southeast Asia?

Three Southeast Asian governments entered the AI race at almost the same time. Indonesia published its Strategi Nasional Kecerdasan Artifisial in 2020. Malaysia followed with its...

From the IAEA to the G7: The Contested Meaning of Global AI Governance

In May 2026, just hours before President Donald Trump met President Xi Jinping, OpenAI’s Vice President of Global Affairs Chris Lehane floated the idea...

AI Cities and the Global South’s Surveillance Trap

For most of history, the state was powerful but partly blind. AI cities may end that blindness, creating a new political temptation: not the...

Latest

China’s Spy Plane Over Tel Aviv: What It Could Reveal to Iran

The return flight of an advanced Chinese (Y-9LG electronic...

Russia and Germany Hold First High-Level Diplomatic Talks Since 2022 at UN

The foreign ministers of Russia and Germany met in...

China Holds Naval and Air Drills Near Disputed South China Sea Shoal

China's military conducted a joint naval and air training...

Iran Pushes for Diplomacy After Trump Rejects Peace Plan

Iran emphasized that diplomacy is the only way to...
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