Tuhu Nugraha

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Tuhu Nugraha is an AI governance and digital economy strategist focused on ASEAN and the Global South. As Principal of the Indonesia Applied Digital Economy and Regulatory Network (IADERN), he advises public institutions and industry leaders on systemic risk and strategic adaptation as AI, digital financial systems, and critical infrastructure reshape the region.

Exclusive articles:

ASEAN’s AI Boom Has a Geopolitical Due-Diligence Problem

In March 2026, Iranian drone strikes damaged Amazon Web Services facilities in the United Arab Emirates and Bahrain. Infrastructure built to support the Gulf’s...

Flying Blind: Why the Global South Needs Proximate-Risk AI for Food Security

A food crisis rarely arrives with a bang. It slips in quietly—through smaller bags of rice, thinner meals, and prices that change faster than...

When AI Attacks Financial Trust: Why ASEAN May Become the Global South’s First Test Case

In February 2026, the Bank of Italy confronted a problem that sounded almost absurd: fraudulent videos and online content were circulating with the name...

Is China’s Digital Yuan Becoming a Settlement Tool? The Geopolitics of Monetary Hedging

China’s digital yuan has spent years being judged by the wrong test. Most attention has focused on whether ordinary users would abandon Alipay or...

Why Do National AI Strategies Stall in Southeast Asia?

Three Southeast Asian governments entered the AI race at almost the same time. Indonesia published its Strategi Nasional Kecerdasan Artifisial in 2020. Malaysia followed with its...

From the IAEA to the G7: The Contested Meaning of Global AI Governance

In May 2026, just hours before President Donald Trump met President Xi Jinping, OpenAI’s Vice President of Global Affairs Chris Lehane floated the idea...

AI Cities and the Global South’s Surveillance Trap

For most of history, the state was powerful but partly blind. AI cities may end that blindness, creating a new political temptation: not the...

Digital Cold War: Why the Global South Requires a Digital Non-Aligned Movement

The next cold war may not begin with soldiers crossing borders or missiles moving into position. It may begin with a completed acquisition being...

The Stack as a Strategic Frontier: What France’s Linux Turn Means for the Global South

A software decision with geopolitical weight The next sovereignty crisis may not begin at the border. It may begin inside the stack. France’s move away...

Claude Mythos and the Global South’s AI Governance Dilemma

Claude Mythos Preview is an experimental AI model built by Anthropic, the company behind the Claude family of models. In early April 2026, Anthropic...

Latest

Why Serbia’s River Threat to Kosovo Is Really About Ukraine

Vučić's threat to divert the Ibar River is not...

Bessent’s “Economic D-Day” Is Regime Change by Other Means

When a Treasury secretary reaches for Normandy to describe...

Why Moscow Is Courting Global Talent: Bridge Awards Chair Explains Russia’s Strategy

In line with Russia's state policy, International Bridge Awards...

The Chinese Connection

Priority number one is not the Ukraine-Russia war or...
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