Security & Conflict
Estonia’s national security concept
The development of regional and global military cooperation is seen as one of the most important pillars of Estonia's security strategy, while a concerted...
Taking the India-Singapore Cyber Partnership Forward
On the sidelines of the recently concluded Special ASEAN-India Foreign Minister’s meeting, Singapore and India agreed on the need to give their relationship a...
India’s Maritime Security Strategy in the ‘Century of Seas’
21st century has been very aptly called the “Century of the Seas”. The core argument of the “Father of Sea Power,” Alfred Thayer Mahan’s-...
The New Nuclear Arms Race
Nuclear weapons are currently an international security issue. Lessons learned from past events have contributed to a global fear of such weapons. Simultaneously current...
Difficulties in analysing India-Pakistan defense Budgets?
Pakistan Army says defence budget for 2022-23 decreases from 2.8per cent of the GDP to 2.2 per cent
India’s GDP ($2.95 trillion) for 2021 is...
US national policy regarding the nuclear threat in the Russo-Ukrainian war
The Russian invasion of Ukraine raises two areas of interest for the US – the fight between democracy and authoritarianism and the nuclear threat...
More Action; Fewer Words: Pakistan’s Military Diplomacy
The Royal United Services Institute (RUSI) entitles Pakistan’s military diplomacy as “more action, fewer words”. Defence Diplomacy, usually termed as Military Diplomacy has been...
Blurring The Lines of War and Peace: Gray Zone Conflicts in New Era of Great Power Competition
Abstract: The nature of warfare has evolved continuously and in contemporary era the role of irregular wars along the spectrum of warfare has enhanced...
China-Pakistan defense partnership strengthened further
Under the very tense geopolitics over-all, where the tensions between China and the West deepen, Pakistan’s high level military delegation visited China on 09-12...
Crumbling CBM Frameworks and the Risk of Inadvertent Escalation
In 1962, the world witnessed the most precarious event in ages. The USA and USSR were engaged in a perilous standoff over the deployment...