Tuhu Nugraha

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Tuhu Nugraha is an AI governance and digital economy strategist focused on ASEAN and the Global South. As Principal of the Indonesia Applied Digital Economy and Regulatory Network (IADERN), he advises public institutions and industry leaders on systemic risk and strategic adaptation as AI, digital financial systems, and critical infrastructure reshape the region.

Exclusive articles:

Deepfakes and the Fragility of Democracy: Lessons from Indonesia for the Global South

In August 2025, I witnessed firsthand how Indonesia was shaken by a deepfake video of Finance Minister Sri Mulyani. The manipulated footage—showing her delivering...

QRIS Goes Global: Between Pride and Geopolitical Peril

When the Indonesian government announced its plan to expand QRIS (Quick Response Code Indonesian Standard, a unified national QR code payment system) in cooperation...

Beyond Inclusion: Toward a Digital Future Co-Designed by the Global South

Artificial Intelligence (AI) today is heralded as a revolutionary force across industries. I was personally shocked when the Indonesian government quietly approved a cross-border...

Ethics Without Borders: The Global South’s Role in AI Peacekeeping

As nations race to shape AI governance frameworks, one threat remains dangerously underdiscussed: the rise of non-state actors weaponizing AI. From cyber-hacktivists to autonomous...

Closing the AI Readiness Gap: A Global Imperative

I was compelled to write this after reading the Generative AI Outlook Report 2025 by the European Commission. It’s a dense, policy-rich document—but one...

Creative Permutation Foresight: Navigating Futures from the Global South

Why Conventional Foresight Misses the South In a world increasingly defined by volatility, geopolitical tension, and digital asymmetries, the ability to imagine, not just predict,...

Balancing AI Regulation and Innovation: How the FAST Framework Empowers the Global South

Imagine building an AI highway in the Global South. If we erect too many toll gates and surveillance checkpoints at the start, local startups...

From Algorithms to Empathy: A Global South Framework for Trusted AI Adoption

AI Is Speaking. But Few Understand It. Across the world, governments are racing to publish AI ethics guidelines, build regulatory sandboxes, and draft national AI...

From Automation to Exclusion: Rethinking AI Efficiency in the Global South

A Civil Service Transformed: The Case of Hong Kong Hong Kong is currently conducting one of the most significant experiments in applying Artificial Intelligence (AI)...

How the Global South Can Help the World Govern AI—Before It Becomes a Global Risk

Why the Margins Matter Global conversations about AI governance have largely been dominated by frameworks and philosophies forged in the Global North—where regulatory priorities are...

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Iran Says Mines Hit Two Tankers in Strait of Hormuz, Escalating Maritime Security Fears

Iran's Revolutionary Guards Navy reported that two oil tankers...

Egypt’s Sisi Seeks Parliament’s Approval for Possible Military Support to Saudi Arabia

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi announced that Egypt would...

Trump Blames Aides as Republican Midterm Election Prospects Fade

President Donald Trump is criticizing his senior aides and...

What History’s Cycle of Left and Right Teaches Us Today

In the old town of Gori, Georgia, well-known as...
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