Venezuela’s Acting President Offers U.S. Cooperation Amid Threats of Further Strikes

Following the U.S. military capture of President Nicolas Maduro, Venezuela’s acting president, Delcy Rodriguez, extended a conciliatory hand to Washington.

Following the U.S. military capture of President Nicolas Maduro, Venezuela’s acting president, Delcy Rodriguez, extended a conciliatory hand to Washington. In a social media statement, Rodriguez invited the United States to collaborate on an agenda of “shared development” within international law, emphasizing peace and dialogue over conflict. Rodriguez, who also serves as oil minister, is seen as the most pragmatic member of Maduro’s inner circle, and her outreach marks a notable shift after earlier denouncing the raid as an illegal seizure of national resources.

Why It Matters
The overture comes amid heightened U.S. threats. President Donald Trump indicated another military strike is possible if Venezuela fails to cooperate in reopening the oil sector and cracking down on drug trafficking. The situation highlights the tension between asserting sovereignty and accommodating the geopolitical and economic interests of a superpower. How Venezuela responds may set a precedent for U.S. engagement in Latin America, influencing regional perceptions of U.S. military and diplomatic strategies.

Stakeholders
Key stakeholders include the Trump administration, which seeks control over Venezuela’s energy resources and leverage over drug trafficking networks; the Venezuelan interim government, balancing pragmatism with legitimacy in the eyes of its citizens; and international observers concerned with sovereignty, law, and human rights. Oil companies and foreign investors have a direct interest in potential access to Venezuela’s petroleum infrastructure. Regional governments, particularly in Latin America, are also watching closely for how the U.S. may exercise influence.

Implications
Rodriguez’s outreach signals a willingness to engage with the U.S., potentially easing immediate tensions, but it also risks internal backlash from Maduro loyalists who may view cooperation as betrayal. The U.S.’s heavy-handed approach could destabilize Venezuela further, affecting the economy, social cohesion, and regional migration patterns. Reopening the oil industry to U.S. companies may strengthen Washington’s influence but could also deepen resentment among Venezuelans and strain ties with other international partners, including China and Russia, who have longstanding interests in the country.

What Next
Rodriguez and her government may pursue limited cooperation with U.S. officials to secure concessions and avoid military escalation, particularly regarding oil and anti-drug initiatives. Meanwhile, Maduro’s legal proceedings in the United States will unfold over months, keeping international attention focused on Venezuela. The degree of collaboration will likely determine whether tensions escalate or a fragile détente is achieved.

Personal Analysis
Rodriguez’s conciliatory stance appears pragmatic, aimed at mitigating the threat of further U.S. strikes while safeguarding her country’s sovereignty in practical terms. However, the U.S.’s strategy of using military intimidation to secure economic and political leverage may prove counterproductive, fostering resentment and instability rather than genuine cooperation. In the long term, reliance on coercion risks undermining U.S. credibility in the region, while offering short-term gains in oil access and political leverage. Venezuela’s path forward will likely be a delicate balancing act between appeasing external pressures and maintaining internal legitimacy.

With information from Reuters.

Sana Khan
Sana Khan
Sana Khan is the News Editor at Modern Diplomacy. She is a political analyst and researcher focusing on global security, foreign policy, and power politics, driven by a passion for evidence-based analysis. Her work explores how strategic and technological shifts shape the international order.