Pakistan has sent 8,000 troops, fighter jets, and an air defense system to Saudi Arabia under a mutual defense agreement. This move enhances military cooperation at a time when Pakistan is acting as a mediator in the Iran conflict. The deployment is described as a significant combat-ready force that aims to aid Saudi Arabia in case of further attacks. Details of the defense agreement are confidential, but it establishes mutual defense obligations between Pakistan and Saudi Arabia, with indications that it includes nuclear protection for Saudi Arabia.
Sources indicate that the deployment includes around 16 JF-17 fighter jets, two squadrons of drones, and a Chinese HQ-9 air defense system, all of which are operated by Pakistani personnel and funded by Saudi Arabia. The roles of the military and air force personnel will mainly be advisory and training, while thousands of Pakistani troops are already stationed in the kingdom under previous agreements.
The potential exists for up to 80,000 Pakistani troops to be available to support Saudi border security alongside local forces. There is also mention of the possible deployment of Pakistani warships, though it is unclear if any have reached Saudi Arabia. This large-scale deployment involves more than just symbolic support, as the conflict has seen Pakistan send combat aircraft following Iranian attacks on Saudi infrastructure. Pakistan has historically provided military assistance to Saudi Arabia, while Saudi Arabia has financially supported Pakistan during economic difficulties.
With information from Reuters

