Uganda is exploring a new export corridor by linking its under-construction railway line to a network being built in neighboring Tanzania, according to a government document seen by Reuters. The move could provide an alternative route for minerals such as gold, copper, and iron ore, potentially easing reliance on the Kenyan port of Mombasa.
Strategic Rail Expansion
The proposed railway would run from the Tanzania border through southern and southwestern Uganda, terminating at Mpondwe on the border with the Democratic Republic of Congo. The project aims to connect mineral-rich regions in both Uganda and Tanzania to the port of Dar es Salaam, reducing transportation time and costs.
Funding and Regional Integration
The African Development Bank (AfDB) is being considered as a potential financier for project preparation activities. Uganda’s government document also notes that the Democratic Republic of Congo could later link into the network, further enhancing regional trade connectivity.
Economic Implications
If realized, the railway could diversify Uganda’s export routes, strengthen regional trade integration, and enhance competitiveness for its mineral exports. The move signals Uganda’s intent to reduce dependency on a single corridor while boosting logistical resilience in East Africa.
AfDB officials emphasized that funding decisions would depend on the outcome of feasibility studies and the project’s overall bankability, leaving the initiative’s timeline and final structure still uncertain.
With information from Reuters.
