Emerging economic partnerships without Russia: the shifting cooperation formats in Central Asia

Recent geopolitical developments have brought Central Asia and Caspian basin to the fore of regional rivalries as the countries of the region made crucial...

The EU Returns to Central Asia

2022 will go down in history as a watershed moment in EU-Russia relations. The invasion of Ukraine was a primary cause, but it may...

Kazakhstan’s Reforms and Future Perspectives Create Basis for Broader External Cooperation

Kazakhstan, one of the Russian neighbours and former Soviet republics, opens its doors for a broader external expansion. Given its geographical location and combined...

Kazakhstan’s Courtship of Africa Within the Context of Emerging Multipolar Order

Kazakhstan, a former Soviet republic, has been exploring and developing multifaceted relations with Africa. As an independent republic since the collapse of the Soviet-era...

2022 Organization of Turkic States Summit

The meeting of the Council of Heads of State of the Organization of Turkic States Summit was held on November 11, 2022 in Samarkand...

Kazakhstan’s New Measures to Protect Human Rights

It has been approximately two months since Kazakhstan held a historic referendum on amendments to the country’s Constitution. That moment on June 5 marked...

Kyrgyz Neutrality in Russia-Ukraine Conflict

Seemingly, the relations between Russia and Kyrgyzstan have not changed since the commencement of Russia’s special military operation (SMO) in Ukraine. Kyrgyzstan continues to...

Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit and Later Developments: The Politics Analyzed

The summit’s mood was a somber one, toned down by Ukraine war, mounting global economic and environmental crises. Important developments are: Strengthening Economic Ties New initiatives planned...

Kyrgyz-Tajik Conflict: Small States Becoming Victim In Games Of The Great Powers

The Military conflict on September 14th 2022, on the border of two post-soviet countries- Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan took lives of more than 90 people...

Shanghai Cooperation Organization: Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon

On September 15 and 16, 2022, the extended format of participants of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) are scheduled to meet in Samarkand, the...

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