Tanzania’s Election Explodes in Violence as Hassan Wins Landslide

NEWS BRIEF

Tanzanian President Samia Suluhu Hassan has been declared the winner of a controversial election with nearly 98% of votes, following days of violent protests over the exclusion of her main challengers. The opposition claims hundreds were killed in clashes, while the UN has called for an investigation into alleged excessive force by security services.

WHAT HAPPENED

• The electoral commission announced Hassan won 97.66% of votes with 87% turnout, though witnesses reported low participation and polling disruptions.
• Protests erupted during Wednesday’s vote, with demonstrators tearing down Hassan’s banners and setting government buildings ablaze.
• The opposition claims hundreds were killed, while the UN reports at least 10 deaths and calls for an impartial investigation.
• Authorities imposed a nationwide curfew and internet restrictions while denying allegations of excessive force.

WHY IT MATTERS

• The landslide victory follows the disqualification of Hassan’s main opponents, raising questions about the election’s legitimacy.
• The violent response to protests marks a setback for Hassan’s earlier reputation as a reformer who eased repression.
• International scrutiny intensifies as the UN and human rights groups demand accountability for alleged abuses.
• The outcome consolidates Hassan’s power but deepens political divisions in the East African nation of 68 million people.

IMPLICATIONS

• Political Instability: The disputed result and violent crackdown could fuel ongoing unrest and opposition mobilization.
• International Relations: Tanzania may face diplomatic pressure and potential aid conditions over election integrity and human rights.
• Democratic Credibility: The exclusion of major opponents undermines electoral competition and pluralism.
• Security Measures: Continued curfews and internet controls may hinder economic activity and civic freedoms.

This briefing is based on information from Reuters.