A Tale of Two Countries

In a statement this week, Istanbul’s chief prosecutor, Irfan Fidan, says Jamal Khashoggi was strangled as soon as he entered the Saudi consulate.  If this alone does not make a mockery of diplomatic immunity and the purpose of a consul-general’s office, there is more:  The consulate was turned into a virtual abattoir as Mr. Khashoggi was sawed into easily disposable pieces.  Turkish investigators and others reason he could have been buried in a location not yet discovered, or carried back to Saudi Arabia in suitcases.  Macabre as it may be but the latest line of thought now runs to the remains being dissolved in acid and disposed of in a well at the consul-general’s residence.

In the official Saudi versions, Mr. Khashoggi was first alleged to have left the building; coincidentally a body double wearing his clothes was captured on CCTV walking down a busy street.  Next Riyadh claimed he had died in a fight during a rogue rendition (learning from the CIA?) attempt.  His body they say was rolled in a carpet and disposed of by a local co-conspirator.

Now the latest bombshell is an op-ed (November 2, 2018) by Turkish president Recep Tayyip Erdogan in the Washington Post — where Mr. Khashoggi also opined –  directly blaming the Saudi government for the killing.  He pointedly excludes King Salman but not his son the crown prince.

Meanwhile, two Saudi girls Tala Farea, 16, and Rotana Farea. 22, of Fairfax, Virginia, who had applied for political asylum, and who disappeared in August, were found on a bank of the Hudson river in New York.  Their bodies were facing each other bound with duct tape at their feet and waists in what might have been a suicide pact, or made to appear as such.  It is a complicated world.

Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s PR troubles and the dynamics at play have prompted a certain largess to mute criticism.  Imran Khan, the new prime minister of Pakistan, came away from the Prince’s development conference with a negative investment i.e. instead of putting money into Saudi  Arabia, he returned with $6 billion from Saudi Arabia for a cash-strapped Pakistan.  During the election, he had forsworn an IMF loan because of its usual onerous conditions.  So after barely stopping to catch his breath, he was off to China, Pakistan’s old go-to ally — the $6 billion is not enough.

Before leaving, however, he forcefully defended the Supreme Court and the rule of law, anticipating violent demonstrations against the Court’s acquittal of Aasia Bibi in a blasphemy case.  Blasphemy has been a capital offense ever since the dictatorial regime of General Ziaul Haq passed a religious ordinance pandering to Islamist parties.

Aasia Bibi, a Christian, who has consistently denied the charges claims to have been falsely accused by two women after she had a heated argument with them during an incident when they worked together as farm labor in the fields.

The Prime Minister deserves praise for these fringe religious groups have always previously managed to intimidate officials, politicians, lawyers and judges; in fact Salman Taseer the governor of Pakistan’s most populous state was gunned down by a bodyguard after he spoke out against the same blasphemy laws.  Noteworthy is an overlooked fact:  the Quran itself does not specify any punishment for blasphemy, not in this world.  It also holds a special regard for Christians and Jews as people of the book.

Thus Muslims, Christians and Jews lived harmoniously together in Spain during Muslim rule there.  After the re-conquest came the Spanish Inquisition.   Many Muslims and Jews fled across the Mediterranean and quite a few Jews sought refuge within the Ottoman Empire.

Pakistan’s troubles emanate from the Afghan war, weak leadership then and after, and a virulent fringe of religious extremism with its origins in that war.  They are also due to some of the company it keeps but then beggars can hardly be choosers.

Of unimpeachable integrity, liberal enough to marry a Parsi, and with a taste for a drink of whisky in the evenings, Mr. Jinnah would be an alien in the country he helped found … a country he said where its citizens would be free to practice their religion.

Dr. Arshad M. Khan
Dr. Arshad M. Khan
Dr. Arshad M. Khan is a former Professor based in the US. Educated at King's College London, OSU and The University of Chicago, he has a multidisciplinary background that has frequently informed his research. Thus he headed the analysis of an innovation survey of Norway, and his work on SMEs published in major journals has been widely cited. He has for several decades also written for the press: These articles and occasional comments have appeared in print media such as The Dallas Morning News, Dawn (Pakistan), The Fort Worth Star Telegram, The Monitor, The Wall Street Journal and others. On the internet, he has written for Antiwar.com, Asia Times, Common Dreams, Counterpunch, Countercurrents, Dissident Voice, Eurasia Review and Modern Diplomacy among many. His work has been quoted in the U.S. Congress and published in its Congressional Record.